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1 heap
[hiːp]1. noun1) a large amount or a large number, in a pile:كومَه، عَدَد كبيرa heap of sand/apples.
2) ( usually in plural with of) many, much or plenty:كثير مِن، وَفْرَة منI've done that heaps of times.
2. verb1) to put, throw etc in a heap:يُكَوِّمI'll heap these stones (up) in a corner of the garden.
2) to fill or cover with a heap:يَمْلأ، يُغَطّيHe heaped insults on his opponent.
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2 shadow
[ˈʃædəu]1. noun1) (a patch of) shade on the ground etc caused by an object blocking the light:ظِل، خَيالWe are in the shadow of that building.
2) ( in plural with the) darkness or partial darkness caused by lack of (direct) light:ظَلام، عَتْمَهThe child was afraid that wild animals were lurking in the shadows at the corner of his bedroom.
3) a dark patch or area:بُقْعَة مُظْلِمَهYou look tired – there are shadows under your eyes.
4) a very slight amount:شَيء قَليل، ذَرَّه منThere's not a shadow of doubt that he stole the money.
2. verb1) to hide or darken with shadow:يُخْفي، يُظَلِّل، يَحْجِبA broad hat shadowed her face.
2) to follow closely, especially as a detective, spy etc:يَتَعَقَّبWe shadowed him for a week.
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3 movie
[-vɪ] noun1) ( especially American)2) a cinema film:فِلْم سينمائيa horror movie.
السّينماthe cinema and films in general: to go to the movies.
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4 burglary
plural ˈburglaries noun(an act of) illegally entering a house etc to steal:السَّطْو عَلى المَنازِلِ لَيلا وَسَرِقَتُهاHe has been charged with burglary.
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5 drapery
plural ˈdraperies noun1) a draper's business.تِجارَةُ الأقْمِشَه2) cloth used for draping:أقْمِشَه، سُجُفwalls hung with blue drapery.
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6 fraternity
plural fraˈternities noun1) a company of people who regard each other as equals, eg monks.أخَويَّه رهبانيَّه2) a company of people with the same interest, job etc:جَماعَه أخويّه، رابِطَهthe banking fraternity.
3) (American) a society of male students in various universities.جَمعِيَّة مِن الطُّلّاب الذُّكور -
7 robbery
plural ˈrobberies nounthe act of robbing:لُصوصِيَّه، سَرِقَه، نَهْبHe was charged with four robberies.
•Remark: to rob a bank or a person; to steal a watch, pencil, money etc. -
8 rockery
plural ˈrockeries nouna heap of rocks in a garden with earth between them in which small plants are grown.صُخور تَنْمو بَينها النَّباتات -
9 shellfish
plural ˈshellfish nounany of several kinds of sea animal covered with a shell (eg oyster, crab).سَمَكَه مَحاريَّه ، صَدَفَه -
10 waterlily
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11 woodlouse
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12 عدد
عَدَد \ figure: the sign for a number (1, 2, 3, etc.); any number: a low figure. number: a quantity: a large number of people. \ الأَعْدَاد الزَّوْجيَّة \ even numbers: those numbers that can be divided by two: 2, 4, 6, 8 etc.. \ أَعْدَادٌ كبيرة \ hundreds: a very large number: He has hundreds of friends. thousands: a great many: thousands of people. \ أَعْدَاد كبيرة مِن \ plague: a very large number of creatures (esp. flies, rats, locusts, etc.) that cause great trouble: The crops were destroyed by a plague of locusts. \ See Also أَسْرَاب مُؤذِيَة مِن... \ عَدَد \ intake: a quatity that is taken in: This year’s intake of students was 70 girls and 50 boys. \ See Also كَمِّيّة مُدْخَلَة \ عَدَد أقلّ \ less: a smaller amount of; not so much; not so many (but fewer is better than less in regard to plural nouns): You should eat less sugar and fewer sweets. less: a smaller amount: It lasted for less than five minutes. He wants $5 and he won’t accept less. \ عَدَد صَحيح \ a whole number: a number such as 2 (not a fraction like 2/3 or a decimal like 1.7). \ عَدَد غفير \ multitude: a great number; a crowd. \ عَدَد قَديم (من صَحيفَة أو مَجَلَّة) \ back number: (of a newspaper, etc) a copy which is not the latest on sale. \ See Also نُسْخَة قَديمَة \ عَدَد قَليل \ few: (with a) some, but not a large number: I waited for a few days. I need a few more books. handful: a few: Only a handful of people came to watch the match. \ العَدَد الكامِل \ strength: the full quantity of a group of persons who form an effective force: The nurses are not up to strength. (There are not enough nurses) They are 30 below strength. (The hospital usu. employs 30 more than it has now). \ عَدَد كبير \ many: a large number (of): He has (very) many friends. Many (of them) are at school with him. Many hands make light work (a job is done faster if we help each other). many a: used with a singular noun, equal in sense to a plural noun: I’ve been there many a time (many times). score: modern use (mostly pl.) a large number: I’ve been there scores of times. \ عَدَد كبير \ heaps of: a lot of: He has heaps of relations. \ See Also كَمية كبيرة مِن \ عَدَد كبير جدًّا \ a good many, a great many: very many: a good many people. \ عَدَد كَبير مِن \ dozen: a lot: I have dozens of relations. \ عَدَد مِن صَحِيفة \ issue: an official supply; (of newspapers) a particular supply: an issue of new coins; yesterday’s issue of the local paper. \ عَدَد هائِل \ a cloud: a mass of everything in the air (flying insects, smoke, dust, etc.). -
13 that
[ðæt] plural those [ðouz]1. adjectiveused to indicate a person, thing etc spoken of before, not close to the speaker, already known to the speaker and listener etc:Don't take this book – take that one
At that time, I was living in Italy
ذلكَWhen are you going to return those books?
2. pronounused to indicate a thing etc, or ( in plural or with the verb be) person or people, spoken of before, not close to the speaker, already known to the speaker and listener etc:What is that you've got in your hand?
Who is that?
ذلِك الشَّخْص أو الشَّيءThose present at the concert included the composer and his wife.
3. [ðət], [ðæt] relative pronounused to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned in a preceding clause in order to distinguish it from others:Where is the parcel that arrived this morning?
ضَمير الصِّلَه: الذي، التي، الذين اللواتي، ضَمير الإسْتِفْهام: مَن؟Who is the man (that) you were talking to?
4. [ðət], [ðæt] conjunction1) (often omitted) used to report what has been said etc or to introduce other clauses giving facts, reasons, results etc:كَلِمةَ رَبط تأتي قَبْل جُمْلَةٍ ثانويَّه بمَعنى: أنَّI was surprised (that) he had gone.
2) used to introduce expressions of sorrow, wishes etc:That I should be accused of murder!
كَلِمَة تُعَبِّر عن المُفاجَأه والأسَف والتَّمَنّي وتأتي في أوَّل الجُمْلَه بِمَعْنى: آه أنني!Oh, that I were with her now!
5. [ðat] adverbso; to such an extent:إلى هذا الحَد، جداI didn't realize she was that ill.
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14 كثير
كَثِير \ ample: enough or more than is necessary: There is an ample supply of food. We have ample time to catch the train. considerable: great (of amount, cost, difficulty, distance, etc.). constant: happening very often: He paid constant visit to the doctor. good: fairly large: It cost a good deal of money. many: a large number (of): He has (very) many friends. Many (of them) are at school with him. Many hands make light work (A job is done faster if we help each other). many a: used with a singular noun, equal in sense to a plural noun: I’ve been there many a time (many times). plentiful: (esp. of fruit or vegetables) obtainable in large numbers: Apples are plentiful this year. We had a plentiful supply of fruit. \ بِكَثِير \ all: (with comparatives) much: If you run you’ll get there all the sooner. by far: by a long way or very much: He is by far the better player of the two. He plays better by far. far: (comparing things) much: He works far harder than you do. lot: a lot very much: I feel a lot better today. He likes her a lot. much: (in comparisons; before more, etc., and before too) a lot; by a great amount: This is much more useful than that. I feel much better today. It’s much too expensive. well: quite a long way: He’s well over 60. Stand well back from the line. \ كَثِير الأحلام \ dreamy: having an appearance of dreaming; inattentive to what is around one. \ كَثِير الأعشاب الضَّارَّة \ weedy: full of weeds or weed. \ كَثِير إلى هذا الحَدّ \ so many, so much: such a lot of: I never knew that you had so many brothers. \ كَثِير الإنتاج \ productive: (of land, work, plans, etc.) producing (many) goods or results. \ كَثِير التِّلال \ hilly: (of a country or roads) full of hills. \ كَثِير التَّنقُّل \ on the move: moving; travelling: He’s always on the move and never settles for long. \ كَثِير الجِبال \ mountainous: (of land) full of mountains. \ كَثِير جدًّا \ a good many, a great many: very many: a good many people. immensely: very much: I enjoyed myself immensely. in abundance: in large quantities. so many, so much: such a lot of: I never knew that you had so many brothers. \ كَثِير الحِجارة \ stony: having many stones: stony soil. \ كَثِير الحَرَاشِف \ scaly: covered with scales: A scaly creature; a scaly surface. \ كَثِير الدُّخَان \ smoky: producing much smoke; full of smoke; of a greyish brown colour. \ كَثِير الرّياح \ windy: having a lot of wind: Windy weather; a windy hillside. \ كَثِير الرِّيح \ breezy: (of weather) rather windy; fresh. \ كَثِير السُّؤَال \ inquisitive: too eager to know about other people’s affairs. \ كَثِير الشَّعْر \ hairy: covered with hair: hairy legs. \ كَثِير الضَّباب \ foggy: not clear because of fog: a foggy day. \ كَثِير الضَّجيج \ noisy: making a lot of noise: noisy children. \ كَثِير العَدَد \ numerous: great in number; very many: numerous mistakes. \ كَثِير العُشْب \ grassy: covered with grass. \ كَثِير العُصَارة \ juicy: (of fruit, etc.) containing a lot of liquid: a juicy apple. \ كَثِير العَظْم \ bony: (of fish or meat) full of bones. \ كَثِير العَمَل \ busy: working; having much to do: My wife is busy cooking. I’ve had a busy day at the office. \ See Also مشغول (مَشْغُول) \ كَثِير مِن \ a lot of, lots of: a great deal of (but much or many is more common in questions or negative sentences): He has a lot of money but he hasn’t much sense. a good deal, a great deal: a lot: he suffers a good deal of pain. He has a great deal of money. dozen: a lot: I have dozens of relations. masses: a lot: I’ve got masses of work to finish. much: (it should be used: (a) only with nu nouns; use many for nc. nouns; (b) in negative sentences or questions; (c) in statements only when it describes the subject or when it follows how, too, so or as; in other statements use a lot, plenty of, a good deal of) a large amount of: We haven’t much food. Much money was spent on repairs. You eat too much sugar. \ كَثِير النُّتُوءات \ lumpy: full of lumps; covered with lumps; not smooth. \ كَثِير النِّسْيَان \ forgetful: often failing to remember things. \ كَثيرًا \ lot: a lot very much: I feel a lot better today. He likes her a lot. much: (only in negative sentences or questions; always after the verb) often: Does he come here much?, (with p.p) greatly a much-loved friend, (with verbs (a) it must not come between the verb and its object, (b) it may come at the end of a negative sentence or question, (c) it may only come at the end of a statement if it follows very) greatly: I don’t much like it or (I don’t like it). often: many times: It often rains in winter. \ كَثيرًا جدًّا \ highly: greatly; very; very much: I was highly delighted at his success. This substance is highly poisonous. She is a highly experienced taecher. I value your advice highly. \ كَثيرةُ الأرجُل (من المَفْصِليّات) \ millepedes or millipedes, Myriapoda. \ _(field) Zool. -
15 capillary
[kəˈpɪlərɪ] (American) [ˈkæpəlerɪ] plural capillaries nouna tube with a very small diameter, especially ( in plural) the tiny vessels that join veins to arteries.أُنْبوب شَعْري -
16 fly
I [flaɪ] plural flies1) – nou2) a type of small winged insect.ذُبابَه3) a fish hook made to look like a fly so that a fish will take it in its mouth:صُنّارَه لصيد السمك تُشْبِه الذبابهWhich fly should I use to catch a trout?
4) ( often in plural) a piece of material with buttons or a zip, especially at the front of trousers.أزْرار البنطلون الأماميَّه II [flaɪ] past tense flew [fluː]: past participle flown [floun] verb1) to (make something) go through the air on wings etc or in an aeroplane:يَطيرThe pilot flew (the plane) across the sea.
2) to run away (from):يَهْرُبHe flew (the country).
3) (of time) to pass quickly:يمُرُّ بِسُرْعَهThe days flew past.
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17 policy
I [ˈpɔləsɪ] plural ˈpolicies nouna planned or agreed course of action usually based on particular principles:سِياسَه II [ˈpɔləsɪ] plural ˈpolicies nounthe government's policies on education.
a (written) agreement with an insurance company:بوليصَة تأمبنan insurance policy.
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18 staff
I [staːf]1. noun or noun plurala group of people employed in running a business, school etc:هَيئَه، طاقَمThe staff are annoyed about the changes.
2. verbto supply with staff:يُزَوِّد بالمُوَظَّفين II [staːf] stave [steɪv] – plural staves nounMost of our offices are staffed by volunteers.
a set of lines and spaces on which music is written or printed.سُطور مُتَوازِيَه لِكِتابَة النوتَه الموسيقِيَّه -
19 stock
[stɔk]1. noun1) ( often in plural) a store of goods in a shop, warehouse etc:Buy while stocks last!
مُتَوَفِّر ، غَيْر مُتَوَفِّرThe tools you require are in / out of stock (= available / not available).
2) a supply of something:مَخْزون، بَضائِعWe bought a large stock of food for the camping trip.
3) farm animals:ماشِيَهHe would like to purchase more (live) stock.
4) ( often in plural) money lent to the government or to a business company at a fixed interest:قِرْض تِجاريHe has $20,000 in stocks and shares.
5) liquid obtained by boiling meat, bones etc and used for making soup etc.مَرَق اللحم والعِظام، حِساء6) the handle of a whip, rifle etc.مِقْبَض2. adjectivecommon; usual:عادي، شائِعstock sizes of shoes.
3. verb1) to keep a supply of for sale:يَخْزِنDoes this shop stock writing-paper?
يُجَهِّز، يُمَوِّنHe cannot afford to stock his farm.
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20 age
[eɪdʒ]1. noun1) the amount of time during which a person or thing has existed:عُمْر، سِنWhat age is she?
2) ( often with capital) a particular period of time:عَصْرthe Middle Ages.
3) the quality of being old:شَيْخُوخَهWith the wisdom of age he regretted the mistakes he had made in his youth.
4) ( usually in plural) a very long time:فَتْرَة طَوِيلَه، دَهْرWe've been waiting (for) ages for a bus.
2. verb– present participle ˈag(e)ingto (cause to) grow old or look old:يَشِيخ، يَهْرَمHis troubles have aged him.
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